In addition to FTP testing, consent decree engines subject to US EPA 2004 emission standards and model year 2007 and later engines must also demonstrate compliance when tested over the 13-mode Supplemental Emissions Test (SET). There are 2 versions of this test:

The discrete mode cycle SET is equivalent to the European Stationary Cycle (ESC). It is the test used for Consent Decree engines. It can also be used for 2007-2009 model year engines.

The ramped mode cycle SET is applicable to 2007 and later heavy-duty engines. While it contains the same operating modes as the discrete mode test, the transition between modes is defined. Table 1 summarizes the ramped mode SET. Speeds A, B and C are defined in the same way as for the ESC cycle.

Table 1
Ramped Mode Cycle SET
RMC ModeTime, sSpeedTorque, %
1asteady-state170Warm idle0
1btransition20Linear transitionLinear transition
2asteady-state170A100
2btransition20ALinear transition
3asteady-state102A25
3btransition20ALinear transition
4asteady-state100A75
4btransition20ALinear transition
5asteady-state103A50
5btransition20Linear transitionLinear transition
6asteady-state194B100
6btransition20BLinear transition
7asteady-state219B25
7btransition20BLinear transition
8asteady-state220B75
8btransition20BLinear transition
9asteady-state219B50
9btransition20Linear transitionLinear transition
10asteady-state171C100
10btransition20CLinear transition
11asteady-state102C25
11btransition20CLinear transition
12asteady-state100C75
12btransition20CLinear transition
13asteady-state102C50
13btransition20Linear transitionLinear transition
14steady-state168Warm idle0